While dental implants have an exceptionally high success rate, it's important to recognize that complications can occur following their placement. Knowing how to quickly identify these issues is vital to ensuring an implant's long-term success.
We're looking at the implant process and identifying the most common (though quite rare) complications that can arise afterward.
What Are Dental Implants?
A dental implant is a small titanium alloy rod designed to replace a natural tooth root that's surgically implanted into the vacant "socket" in the jaw left by a lost tooth. What sets dental implants apart from other tooth replacement solutions, aside from their natural look and feel and incredible longevity, is that they don't simply address tooth loss above the gumline (though they create an anchor point for restorations like dental crowns) but replace the root itself.
The Process of Getting a Dental Implant
What exactly to expect when getting a dental implant? Here's a breakdown of the process:
- An initial consultation with an implant specialist, during which x-rays, scans, and impressions are taken of your teeth and jawbone.
- Based on the evaluation of this initial consultation and exam, your dentist will create a tailored treatment plan.
- Any remaining portions of the damaged or decayed tooth in the implant area are removed.
- If your jawbone lacks the density to support an implant, a "bone graft" or the implantation of bone that's allowed to fuse with the natural bone may be required.
- Once the jawbone is prepared, it's time for implant placement, which involves drilling a small hole into the bone and inserting the implant into it.
- Once the implant is in place, it's allowed, over a few months, to fuse with the jawbone via "osteointegration."
Common Post-Implant Complications
Being aware of complications that may arise after getting a dental implant is crucial. Here are a few issues that, though fairly uncommon, can threaten the success of an implant procedure in the absence of prompt treatment:
- Infection in the implant site, which causes swelling and pain
- Implant failure (very rare), in which the implant comes loose or falls out
- Peri-implantitis, or inflammation around the implant
- Nerve damage that causes numbness or tingling in the mouth
Dental Implants in Newburgh, IN
If you're in the Newburgh area and looking for information on dental implants or need guidance on post-procedure care, consider contacting a general dentist Evansville like Dr. Chris Meunier and the team at Reliant Family Dental. Schedule a consultation today!